Communications on Applied Mathematics and Computation ›› 2022, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (2): 381-416.doi: 10.1007/s42967-021-00119-4

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Local Discontinuous Galerkin Methods for the abcd Nonlinear Boussinesq System

Jiawei Sun1, Shusen Xie2, Yulong Xing1   

  1. 1 Department of Mathematics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA;
    2 School of Mathematical Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, Shandong, China
  • Received:2020-08-30 Revised:2020-11-30 Online:2022-06-20 Published:2022-04-29
  • Contact: Jiawei Sun, Shusen Xie, Yulong Xing E-mail:xing.205@osu.edu;sun.2261@buckeyemail.osu.edu;shusenxie@ouc.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    The work of J. Sun and Y. Xing is partially sponsored by NSF grant DMS-1753581.

Abstract: Boussinesq type equations have been widely studied to model the surface water wave. In this paper, we consider the abcd Boussinesq system which is a family of Boussinesq type equations including many well-known models such as the classical Boussinesq system, the BBM-BBM system, the Bona-Smith system, etc. We propose local discontinuous Galerkin (LDG) methods, with carefully chosen numerical fluxes, to numerically solve this abcd Boussinesq system. The main focus of this paper is to rigorously establish a priori error estimate of the proposed LDG methods for a wide range of the parameters a, b, c, d. Numerical experiments are shown to test the convergence rates, and to demonstrate that the proposed methods can simulate the head-on collision of traveling wave and finite time blow-up behavior well.

Key words: Local discontinuous Galerkin methods, Boussinesq equations, Coupled BBM equations, Error estimate, Numerical fluxes, Head-on collision

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