Communications on Applied Mathematics and Computation ›› 2023, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (3): 1148-1179.doi: 10.1007/s42967-022-00192-3

• ORIGINAL PAPER • Previous Articles     Next Articles

The Perturbed Riemann Problem for a Geometrical Optics System

Shiwei Li, Hanchun Yang   

  1. Department of Mathematics, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650091, Yunnan, China
  • Received:2021-10-31 Revised:2022-03-16 Online:2023-09-20 Published:2023-08-29
  • Contact: Hanchun Yang,E-mail:hyang@ynu.edu.cn E-mail:hyang@ynu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    The authors thank the referees for their valuable comments and suggestions to improve the presentation of the paper. This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (12061084) and the Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan Province (2019FY003007).

Abstract: The perturbed Riemann problem for a hyperbolic system of conservation laws arising in geometrical optics with three constant initial states is solved. By studying the interactions among of the delta-shock, vacuum, and contact discontinuity, fourteen kinds of structures of Riemann solutions are obtained. The compound wave solutions consisting of delta-shocks, vacuums, and contact discontinuities are found. The single and double closed vacuum cavitations develop in solutions. Furthermore, it is shown that the solutions of the Riemann problem for the geometrical optics system are stable under certain perturbation of the initial data. Finally, the numerical results completely coinciding with theoretical analysis are presented.

Key words: Perturbed Riemann problem, Geometrical optics, Delta-shock wave, Vacuum, Compound wave, Numerical results

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