Communications on Applied Mathematics and Computation ›› 2025, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (3): 1016-1033.doi: 10.1007/s42967-024-00438-2

• ORIGINAL PAPERS • 上一篇    下一篇

An Upwind Weak Galerkin Scheme for Convection-Dominated Oseen Equations

Wenya Qi1, Junping Wang2   

  1. 1 School of Mathematics and Information Sciences, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, China;
    2 Division of Mathematical Sciences, U. S. National Science Foundation, Alexandria, VA 22314, USA
  • 收稿日期:2023-11-01 修回日期:2024-03-24 接受日期:2024-06-09 出版日期:2025-09-20 发布日期:2025-05-23
  • 通讯作者: Junping Wang, jwang@nsf.gov;Wenya Qi, qiwymath@163.com E-mail:jwang@nsf.gov;qiwymath@163.com

An Upwind Weak Galerkin Scheme for Convection-Dominated Oseen Equations

Wenya Qi1, Junping Wang2   

  1. 1 School of Mathematics and Information Sciences, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, China;
    2 Division of Mathematical Sciences, U. S. National Science Foundation, Alexandria, VA 22314, USA
  • Received:2023-11-01 Revised:2024-03-24 Accepted:2024-06-09 Online:2025-09-20 Published:2025-05-23

摘要: An upwind weak Galerkin finite element scheme was devised and analyzed in this article for convection-dominated Oseen equations. The numerical algorithm was based on the weak Galerkin method enhanced by upwind stabilization. The resulting finite element scheme uses equal-order, say k, polynomial spaces on each element for the velocity and the pressure unknowns. With finite elements of order k ≥ 1, the numerical solutions are proved to converge at the rate of O(hk+$\frac{1}{2}$) in an energy-like norm for convection-dominated Oseen equations. Numerical results are presented to demonstrate the accuracy and effectiveness of the upwind weak Galerkin scheme.

关键词: Convection-dominated, Weak Galerkin, Oseen equations, Upwind schemes

Abstract: An upwind weak Galerkin finite element scheme was devised and analyzed in this article for convection-dominated Oseen equations. The numerical algorithm was based on the weak Galerkin method enhanced by upwind stabilization. The resulting finite element scheme uses equal-order, say k, polynomial spaces on each element for the velocity and the pressure unknowns. With finite elements of order k ≥ 1, the numerical solutions are proved to converge at the rate of O(hk+$\frac{1}{2}$) in an energy-like norm for convection-dominated Oseen equations. Numerical results are presented to demonstrate the accuracy and effectiveness of the upwind weak Galerkin scheme.

Key words: Convection-dominated, Weak Galerkin, Oseen equations, Upwind schemes

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