ORIGINAL PAPERS

Norms of Dual Complex Vectors and Dual Complex Matrices

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  • School of Mathematics, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300354, China

Received date: 2022-04-15

  Revised date: 2022-08-15

  Online published: 2023-12-16

Supported by

The second author’s work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11871051).

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate some properties of dual complex numbers, dual complex vectors, and dual complex matrices. First, based on the magnitude of the dual complex number, we study the Young inequality, the Hölder inequality, and the Minkowski inequality in the setting of dual complex numbers. Second, we define the p-norm of a dual complex vector, which is a nonnegative dual number, and show some related properties. Third, we study the properties of eigenvalues of unitary matrices and unitary triangulation of arbitrary dual complex matrices. In particular, we introduce the operator norm of dual complex matrices induced by the p-norm of dual complex vectors, and give expressions of three important operator norms of dual complex matrices.

Cite this article

Xin-He Miao, Zheng-Hai Huang . Norms of Dual Complex Vectors and Dual Complex Matrices[J]. Communications on Applied Mathematics and Computation, 2023 , 5(4) : 1484 -1508 . DOI: 10.1007/s42967-022-00215-z

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